With the promotion of national policies and the growing awareness of environmental protection, the adoption of new energy vehicles (NEVs) has been steadily increasing. This progress is closely tied to advancements in NEV technology, one of which is thermal management for these vehicles.
The key thermal management components in NEVs include the power battery, drive motor, and electronic control system. Based on traditional engine cooling technologies and real-world applications in NEVs, water cooling and air cooling are the two primary methods used for heat dissipation.